Fact Sheet
Storage and Care of Repair and Maintenance Tools
Every facility needs tools to carry out repair and maintenance
functions. These tools can range from simple hand tools to power generators
used in an emergency. All tools are effective when used properly. Most tools
can be a safety hazard if they are not used, stored and maintained in the
proper manner.
Procedures
All organizations must have procedures for training personnel in the use of repair and
maintenance tools. Even the simplest tool, such as a screwdriver, can be a safety hazard if
improperly used. The procedures should include the following:
- Safety equipment (personal protective equipment,
such as eye protections, gloves, hearing protection) that must be used when
using the tools
- Any training/qualification procedures that must be accomplished prior to
use of the equipment
- Any special storage requirements
- Any check-out/check-in procedures.
- Person or department responsible for the equipment
- Reporting procedure for any problems or defects found when using the
equipment
Regulations
Many states and local governments have special requirements for the storage
and use of maintenance equipment. It is vital that an organization
understands these requirements prior to using the tools. The local building
inspection department is a good source for finding these regulations.
Examples of state and local government rules:
- In many locations, gasoline used to power lawn tools must be stored in
approved containers. There are also requirements in regards to where the
gasoline can be stored. It is illegal in some locations to store gasoline in
the same building where there are children in school. This means that if you
have a day school in a converted home, you can not store gasoline for the
lawn mower in an attached garage.
- If you have a portable generator as a backup power source, there may be
rules about air pollution from that generator.
- With the added concern about air pollution, there may be local rules about
the use of any gas-powered tools.
- Many local governments are establishing rules about noise pollution. Power
driven leaf blowers have been restricted in use.
Maintenance
Tools and equipment must be maintained if they are to be operated in a safe
and effective manner. Elements of good maintenance requirements include:
- inspection of the tools and equipment at checkout or start-up of the
job. This can include such items as a visual inspection of the power cord to
make sure it is not damaged, visual inspection to make sure equipment parts
are securely attached, and inspection for cleanliness.
- inspection of tools and equipment upon check in or at completion of the
job. This should include cleaning the tools after use, reporting any problem
with the tool or equipment while in use, draining any excess fuel or
flammable fluids from the equipment.
- routine maintenance as per the manufacturer's requirements.
Recommendations
Tools and equipment must be used and stored in a proper manner to insure
usability of the equipment. This requires the establishment of procedure for
training, operating, storing and maintaining this equipment.
Storage and Care of Repair and Maintenance Tools Checklist
